The quantum entanglement essence in advanced quantum optics

GE Weikun

doi:10.12405/j.issn.2097-1486.2022.02.002

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The quantum entanglement essence in advanced quantum optics

更新时间：2024-11-01

- The quantum entanglement essence in advanced quantum optics
- Emerging Science and Technology Vol. 1, Issue 2, Pages: 150-157(2022)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.香港科技大学　物理系
  2.清华大学　物理系，北京　100084
  3.北京大学　物理学院，北京　100871
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.12405/j.issn.2097-1486.2022.02.002
  CLC： O413.2
- Published：2022-12，
  
  Received：05 August 2022，
  
  Revised：12 October 2022，
- 稿件说明：
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GE Weikun. The quantum entanglement essence in advanced quantum optics. [J]. Emerging Science and Technology, 2022,1(2):150-157.
DOI：

GE Weikun. The quantum entanglement essence in advanced quantum optics. [J]. Emerging Science and Technology, 2022,1(2):150-157. DOI： 10.12405/j.issn.2097-1486.2022.02.002.

摘要

2022年的诺贝尔物理学奖，授予在“纠缠光子实验、验证违反贝尔不等式和开创量子信息科学”做出杰出贡献的三位物理学家。这无疑是量子光学的伟大成就和重要的历史节点。量子光学贡献在于量子纠缠的量子力学诠释，而量子纠缠又是量子光学前沿领域——量子信息科学的基石。本文从量子光学与量子纠缠的关联入手，试图对量子光学和量子纠缠给予基础性的介绍和评价。

Abstract

The 2022 Noble prize in physics was awarded to the achievement "for experiments with entangled photons

establishing the violation of Bell inequalities and pioneering quantum information science." It is certainly a great success and historical milestone in quantum optics. Quantum optics makes exceptional contributions to the quantum mechanical interpretation of quantum entanglement

while the latter is indeed the foundation of the advanced quantum optics-quantum information science. This article intends to make a basic introduction and evaluation of quantum optics and quantum entanglement

based on the correlation between them.

关键词

量子光学量子纠缠量子力学

Keywords

quantum opticsquantum entanglementquantum mechanics

references

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EINSTEIN A. Quantentheorie des einatomigen idealen gases. zweite abhandlung[J]. Albert Einstein: Akademie-Vorträge: Sitzungsberichte der Preuβischen Akademie der Wissenschaften 1914-1932, 2005: 245-257. doi: 10.1002/3527608958.ch27http://doi.org/10.1002/3527608958.ch27.

ZEE A. Fly by Night Physics: How Physicists Use the Backs of Envelopes[M]. New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 2020.

CHODOS, A.(ed.) December 18, 1926: Gilbert Lewis coins "photon" in letter to Nature[N/OL], American Physical Society News, 2012, Volume 21, Number 11. Available at: https://www.aps.org/publications/apsnews/201212/physicshistory.cfmhttps://www.aps.org/publications/apsnews/201212/physicshistory.cfm.

ASPECT A, 陈徐宗.贝尔定理：一位实验学家的朴素观点[J/OL].陈佐尧, 等译.物理, 2022, 51(12): 827-843.doi: 10.7693/wl20221203http://doi.org/10.7693/wl20221203.

葛惟昆, 王合英.近代物理实验[M].北京: 清华大学出版社, 2021.

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